publications

2024

1. preprint

   LLoCO: Learning Long Contexts Offline

   Sijun Tan*, Xiuyu Li*, Shishir Patil, Ziyang Wu, Tianjun Zhang, Kurt Keutzer, Joseph E. Gonzalez, and Raluca Ada Popa

   Preprint, 2024

   arXiv
2. OSDI

   Flock: A Framework for Deploying On-Demand Distributed Trust

   Darya Kaviani*, Sijun Tan*, Pravein Govindan Kannan, and Raluca Ada Popa

   To Appear in Operating Systems Design and Implementation (OSDI), 2024

2023

1. IEEE S&P

   MPCAuth: Multi-factor Authentication for Distributed-trust Systems

   Sijun Tan, Weikeng Chen, Ryan Deng, and Raluca Ada Popa

   IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy (Oakland), 2023

   arXiv TL;DR

   Systems with distributed trust have attracted growing research attention and seen increasing industry adoptions. In these systems, critical secrets are distributed across N servers, and computations are performed privately using secure multi-party computation (SMPC). Authentication for these distributed-trust systems faces two challenges. The first challenge is ease-of-use. Namely, how can an authentication protocol maintain its user experience without sacrificing security? To avoid a central point of attack, a client needs to authenticate to each server separately. However, this would require the client to authenticate N times for each authentication factor, which greatly hampers usability. The second challenge is privacy, as the client’s sensitive profiles are now exposed to all N servers under different trust domains, which creates N times the attack surface for the profile data. To address both challenges, we present MPCAuth, a multi-factor authentication system for distributed-trust applications. Our system enables a client to authenticate to N servers independently with the work of only one authentication. In addition, our system is profile hiding, meaning that the client’s authentication profiles such as her email username, phone number, passwords, and biometric features are not revealed unless all servers are compromised. We propose secure and practical protocols for an array of widely adopted authentication factors, including email passcodes, SMS messages, U2F, security questions/passwords, and biometrics. Our system finds practical applications in the space of cryptocurrency custody and collaborative machine learning, and benefits future adoptions of distributed-trust applications.

2. ACSAC

   Secure Softmax/Sigmoid for Machine-learning Computation

   Yu Zheng, Qizhi Zhang, Sherman S. M. Chow, Yuxiang Peng, Sijun Tan, Lichun Li, and Shan Yin

   In Proceedings of the 39th Annual Computer Security Applications Conference (ACSAC), 2023

2021

1. IEEE S&P

   CryptGPU: Fast Privacy Preserving Machine Learning on the GPU

   Sijun Tan, Brian Knott, Yuan Tian, and David J Wu

   IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy (Oakland), 2021

   arXiv TL;DR Code

   We introduce CryptGPU, a system for privacy-preserving machine learning that implements all operations on the GPU (graphics processing unit). Just as GPUs played a pivotal role in the success of modern deep learning, they are also essential for realizing scalable privacy-preserving deep learning. In this work, we start by introducing a new interface to losslessly embed cryptographic operations over secret-shared values (in a discrete domain) into floating-point operations that can be processed by highly-optimized CUDA kernels for linear algebra. We then identify a sequence of "GPU-friendly" cryptographic protocols to enable privacy-preserving evaluation of both linear and non-linear operations on the GPU. Our microbenchmarks indicate that our private GPU-based convolution protocol is over 150× faster than the analogous CPU-based protocol; for non-linear operations like the ReLU activation function, our GPU-based protocol is around 10× faster than its CPU analog. With CryptGPU, we support private inference and training on convolutional neural networks with over 60 million parameters as well as handle large datasets like ImageNet. Compared to the previous state-of-the-art, our protocols achieve a 2× to 8× improvement in private inference for large networks and datasets. For private training, we achieve a 6× to 36× improvement over prior state-of-the-art. Our work not only showcases the viability of performing secure multiparty computation (MPC) entirely on the GPU to newly enable fast privacy-preserving machine learning, but also highlights the importance of designing new MPC primitives that can take full advantage of the GPU’s computing capabilities.

2. NeurIPS

   Least Square Calibration for Peer Reviews

   Sijun Tan*, Jibang Wu*, Xiaohui Bei, and Haifeng Xu

   Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS) 2021

   arXiv